Czocha Castle

We have been a little smug about the lack of rain over the last few days but it started again this morning (and it is raining as I write now), fortunately the temperature has remained in the mid 20s. 

A quick park!

Spent some of the morning planning our moves over the next week with a hotel stop over in Kraków later next week. 

We briefly checked out Luban before moving onto Czocha Castle. Interesting to note that it took over fifty years for the complete restoration of the Town Hall (Rathaus) due to lack of funds from the central government. Luban was part of the Upper Lusatian Six Town League - a small trading block from the Middle Ages. It's  contribution was mainly brewing and cloth and woven fabrics. 

Bracka Tower - erected in 1318 as part of the defence of the town. It has been used for many other things over its time. Armies have attempted to destroy it in the past but have failed - it now is a symbol of the towns endurance. 

Czocha Castle was touted as the chief tourist attraction in Upper Silesia so we thought this would be worth a visit. And an interesting one. The castle was originally for border defence being located on the Polish-Czech border back in the days. It had been destroyed a few times over the centuries, rebuilt and now is a hotel and tourist attraction. 

A cat nap!

Perhaps we were expecting a little more polish(!) but nevertheless an interesting experience. We marvel at the lack of "nanny state" intervention at some of these places - here , as part of the guided tour we were left to our own devises to ascend a crimbling brick staircase to climb to the tower of the castle, in near total darkness! But we are glad we visited Czocha Castle. 

An interesting bedroom - the bed has a secret trapdoor which connects half of the bed with the basement. It is thought that this was a way for the owner to be rid of unwanted mistresses! But for the ladies - the walls contain hidden secret hiding places for their lovers! 

As it was getting late in the afternoon we headed for the town of Jelenia Gora, stopping for our overnight a little short of there at the village of Rybnica. 

Much is said about the roads in Poland. It is true that they are not in the same league as those in Germany. It can be a little pig-in-a-poke, the main highways are generally very good but you take your  chances on some of the other grades of roads. It is obvious that the country has had other priorities but we must say that since our last visit infrastructure has improved greatly. 

Patched roads.

It is the same with the house in villages - many look derelict but when you look closely you can see new double glazing window frames with expensive lace curtains on the inside and other hints of a very nice interior. Under the old communist regime it was not advisable for you to have the outside of your house looking attractive otherwise it may have been confiscated. Perhaps this custom has just been continued with the emphasis being on the interior of the house.  

Started the day with a traditional Polish poppyseed pastry .... 

... and ended it with some Polish sausage!

Bautzen-Gorlitz-Zgorzelec

Raining this morning so a little longer sleeping!

We had a leisurely breakfast before venturing into Bautzen for a more serious look around the town and to have a final lunch in Germany at a fish restaurant. The town was most interesting and the lunch, with fresh Norwegian fish was very tasty.

The very pictureque view of Bautzen. A delight at every turn.

We visited the cathedral - as one does in these places - and noticed it was both a Lutheran and a Catholic place of worship. What is more amazing is that this sharing has been going on since an agreement back in 1530. At that time a 4 metre high divider was in place between the front and the back of the church. Today it is about 70 centimetres high! 

Looking from the Lutherian end to the Catholic end.

The present day fence dividing the two sections. 

The Catholics hold their service at 8.30am and the Lutherian service is at 10.30am! What a great arrangement, seeing that there  were wars fought in the name of these two religions!

A further wander around the town took us to the Schloss, the Waterpower,  and the Rathaus - all central to the charm of the city. An interesting museum at the Schloss outlined  the ethnic groups associated with Bautzen- the Sorbs. 

 

The 14th century Rathus with interesting sundial.

Market Square

Quaint streets

We later returned to the van and set our GPS to Gorlitz and the Polish border. 

Welcome to Poland -aisles of vodka!

Our first task on crossing the border was to purchase a Polish pre-paid SIM card. These were not sold in a phone shop but instead we were directed to a newsagent where we purchased a card with 3gb of data for about $5 Australian. And further to this, when I asked the chap to activate it for me he replied, "It should be working immediately!" And it was - no messing about with ID etc, just plug it in and you are up and running.

We drove on to our overnight stop at the small village of Zareba. 

Colditz- Bautzen

A morning of catching up with some of the chores. It was always going to be a slow day but in the end we traveled quite a distance - now only 59 km from the Polish border. 

Once we started we again found that the countryside is very pictureque, abounding in lush crops and forests. We crossed into Saxony, arriving at our lunch destination, Colditz. 

Hilton, Helene and Colditz. 

Colditz is famed for its Schloss - in particular for the daring stories of escape during WWII. We stopped for lunch and then went for a wander to the castle to put a face to the stories. The castle over the years has had a very checked history. It was burnt down twice in the Middle Ages, used as a poor house in the 19th century, as an asylum in the 20th century and as a prisoner of war establishment during WWII. 

Colditz Schloss perched high above the town. 

The causeway to the main entrance of Colditz. 

Lucas Cranach's painting with Colditz Castle in the top left hand corner.

We admired some of the paintings and drawings done by a British officer who spent part of the war here, he captured many of the day to day experiences of the men.

John Wattin's illustration on the wall of his cell. 

William Anderson's rain, winter and Spring show.

We later returned to Hilton and continued in to the delightful town of Bautzen for our overnight stop. 

An evening view of the old town of Bautzen.

Weimar-Naumburg

We are beginning to accept that summer has arrived! Another mild morning, with the promise of a beautiful day.

Made some good ground today - trying to get to Poland - but finding that Germany has so many hidden treasures that we are stopping to see them all along the route.

Weimar was our first stopping point today. Famous outside Germany for giving its name to the Government from 1919 to when Hitler took control with the Third Reich. These days it is better known for the great minds produced within this community. It celebrates the life of Goethe, Schiller, Cranach, Bach, Liszt - and the list goes on. 

The town is centred around four main squares, each with their own special features. 

Market Platz

Goethe and Schiller dominate the Theatre Platz.

 The Schloss is the most important building in the city. 

Some lovely dining Strasses.

Lucas Cranach the Elder's altar masterpiece was completed here in Weimer and it can still be seen here.

We, again, passed  through very scenic landscapes on the way to Naumburg. Rich agricultural land, wind farms and beautiful towns and villages. 

Very scenic countryside with multiple wind farms in the distance.

Beautiful villages ....

... and bridges.

We arrived in Naumburg in the early afternoon. The Dom (cathedral) was the main attraction in the town - but I think most thought it was the funfair that was in town that took the honours. 

Another well laid out town with a very historic legacy. It was the seat for the Bishopric as far back as 1028 and later became an important trading centre in the late Middle Ages. The town was spared damage during WWII and was selected as a model for restoring old city centres.

Rathaus and market square.

We later drove in to Weissenfels for our over night stop. 

Front page of a German newspaper:

Boris  - what a Richard Cranium!

Eisenach to Erfurt

Sunday morning and a slow start. Drove into the centre of Eisenach to have a look around the town.

Eisenach Schloss and market square. 

The two heavy weights of Eisenach - Luther and Bach. 

Georgeankirche and square. 

A few people out and about exploring this town that boasts the childhood of both Martin Luther and Johann Sebastian Bach. The Luther connection is of great importance due to his challenge to the Roman Catholic Church's orthodoxy. He later returned to the Wartburg Castle to hide from the Church's thugs! Whilst in hiding he was the first to translate the bible into German - thus creating a standard form for the German language. Quite a feat! 

A very scenic tourist route led us to Gotha.  

After this we stopped off at Gotha, a very attractive and pleasant town - not at all touristy but by the looks of the developments going on it won't be long before this increases. A lovely Schloss and garden as well as an attractive square.

Gotha Schloss 

Looking towards Gotha's Market Square. 

Very pleasant Gotha Market Place. 

Gotha Schloss Orangerie (on right) and baroque garden. 

Later we drove onto Erfurt to complete a very busy Sunday. Erfurt is the state capital of Thuringia. It is a very peaceful university town with many cobbled alleyways and a number of elegant squares dotted around the town. Erfurt was founded back in the 700s - again by missionaries who wanted a base to convert and subdue the Saxons. In the Middle Ages it was a great trading centre connecting the Rhine area and Russia. It later joined the Hanseatic League.  

Domplatz at Erfurt

Dom

Very talented youth orchestra and choir rehearsing Wagner.

Domplatz from the Dom.

Classical pianist adding to the atmosphere to one of the many squares in Erfurt.

Some lovely modern townhouses next to the river.

Another square with half-timbered houses.

We settled for the night in East Erfurt.